ARMD or AMD is caused by deterioration of the central part of the retina. The condition often does not have any symptoms, to begin with, but with progression, it may cause severe visual impairment, even complete blindness( in some cases).
Dry Macular Degeneration vs. Wet Macular Degeneration
In Dry Macular Degeneration, yellow deposit is deposited at the macula which cause impairment in vision with growth in size or increase in number.
On the other hand, in Wet Macular Degeneration, leaky abnormal blood vessels and fluid into the retina. This results in loss of central vision.
Those highest at risk for age-related macular degeneration are over the age of 55, smokers, or those with a family history of AMD.
The loss of central vision in AMD can interfere with simple everyday activities, such as the ability to see faces, drive, read, write, or do close work, such as cooking or fixing things around the house.
There are ways to slow its effects. It is possible to lower the risk of AMD or slow its progression by eating healthy, exercising, and protecting your eyes from ultraviolet light.
If you are above 50 years of age & experience any difficulties in central vision, you can visit AEH, Thane where retina specialist will not only help with the diagnosis & but also help you to lower the progression of AMD through various techniques like intravitreal antiVEGFs.